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The E-Sylum: Volume 20, Number 54, December 31, 2017, Article 27

ARTICLES HIGHLIGHT HENRY III GOLD PENNY

The Daily Mail published an article about the rare Henry III gold penny being sold by Heritage Auctions. -Editor

Henry III gold penny obverse Henry III gold penny reverse

The first ever English gold coin that had to be scrapped after a banking blunder meant it was worth less than its weight in gold, is now tipped to sell for £500,000.

Some 52,000 of the King Henry III gold pennies were struck nearly 800 years ago before it was realised they were too heavy.

The basic mistake meant the gold it was made from was worth more than the coin itself.

This made the coins financially unviable as the holders could get more money from melting them down for gold rather than using them as currency.

Virtually all of them were smelted and were replaced with correctly weighed pennies in 1257.

Today only eight of the coins exist, with all but three of them held by institutions.

One of the three in private hands has been put up for sale and is set to fetch £500,000.

It is being sold by an anonymous collector who has owned it for 21 years.

Cristiano Bierrenbach, of the numismatic department at US-based Heritage Auctions, said: 'These gold pennies were the first gold coins made in England.

'King Henry III tried to establish a trade conversion value for a coin to match the Ducat coin which was used on mainland Europe.

'He ordered the creation of a gold coin for his kingdom to be struck at twice the weight of a silver penny.

'But the issue was ultimately unsuccessful. The coins had a standard weight of 3.5 grammes but an error was made and the coin was made too heavy, about 4.2 grammes.

'After that the coin was pulled from circulation and they were melted down and more gold pennies were struck at the correct weight.

'It is incredibly rare to come across one of these. It is a big ticket item and we expect it to got for higher than the estimate.'

The coin depicts King Henry seated on a throne wearing robes. He has a scepter in his right hand and an orb in his left.

The reverse features a long cross and the name Willem on LVND. This is William of Gloucester who was the King's goldsmith and ultimately responsible for the error.

It is being sold on January 8.

To read the complete article, see:
(http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5213041/800-year-old-coin-minted-Henry-III-sell-500-000.html) 800-year-old coin minted by Henry III but then scrapped when blundering officials realised it was worth more as gold than its face value is expected to make £500,000 at auction

The Mirror covered the story as well. Thanks to David Pickup for forwarding the link. -Editor

To read the complete article, see:
First ever English gold coin worth just a penny will sell for unbelievable amount (http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/first-ever-english-gold-coin-11753688)

And The Sun, too. -Editor

To read the complete article, see:
GOLD RUSH First-ever gold coin that was once worth just a penny could sell for £500,000 at auction (https://www.thesun.co.uk/money/5216628/first-ever-gold-coin-worth-just-a-penny-could-sell-for-500000-at-auction/)

Great publicity for the sale! -Editor
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Wayne Homren, Editor

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The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. See our web site at coinbooks.org.

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