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The E-Sylum: Volume 24, Number 43, October 24, 2021, Article 30

1919 IRISH LIMERICK SOVIET NOTES

Stack's Bowers Paper Money Researcher & Cataloger Christopher Dahncke published a blog article on the 1919 Irish "Limerick Soviet" notes. I was unaware of this event. interesting political/emergency issue. -Editor

  1919 Irish Limerick Soviet notes 
 

Our January 2022 Official Auction of the New York International Numismatic Convention is shaping up to be another fantastic sale, with offerings of rarities from a multitude of countries. One such treasure we are pleased to offer is this set of 1, 5 & 10 Shillings from the civil disobedience period in Ireland.

This is an astonishing offering for those seeking to collect the trio of Limerick Soviet notes. The front of the notes reads "General Strike Against British Militarism" in the top and bottom margins, and "The Workers of Limerick Promise to Pay the Bearer (Denomination)" at center. The notes are dated April 1919 in the left and right end designs. All are hand signed and display neat, bold signatures of John Cronin and James Casey. The one shilling displays the written denomination and counters in gray ink, while the 5 Shilling is in green ink and the 10 Shilling is in red.

The Limerick Soviet existed for a two-week period from April 15 to April 27, 1919. The Soviet was formed as a response to the British Army's declaration of a "Special Military Area," as a result of events from the Irish War of Independence. Limerick organized a General Strike, refusing to use British passes to enter the city, and instead issued their own passes, currency, fuel and food. After two weeks, martial law was finally lifted by the British Army and the strike was over. The Soviet ceased to exist after the strike ended, and the currency was quickly confiscated and destroyed by the British Military. The notes that were not confiscated were promptly destroyed by the Irish to avoid being caught with contraband and sent to jail. The survival of this set of notes is a miracle, and we expect them to attract spirited bidding from Irish or British collectors seeking the rarest of the rare.

To read the complete article, see:
January 2022 NYINC Auction to Feature Limerick Soviet 1919 1, 5 & 10 Shillings from Ireland (https://www.stacksbowers.com/News/Pages/Blogs.aspx?ArticleID=nyinc-2022-irish-shillings)

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Wayne Homren, Editor

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