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The E-Sylum: Volume 28, Number 46, 2025, Article 16

THE PHOTOGRAPH OF "MONTROVILLE DICKESON"

  Montroville Dickeson American Numismatical Manual title page

Montroville Dickeson authored The American Numismatical Manual of the Currency or Money of the Aborigines, and Colonial, State, and United States Coins in 1859. It was important at the time as the most comprehensive encyclopedia of United States coinage. Above is the title page and portrait of the author.

There is another portrait once believed to be of Montroville Dickeson, but Julia Casey investigated it in 2015 and submitted this update. -Editor

  The Photograph of "Montroville Dickeson"

  purported Montroville Dickeson photograph
The "Montroville Dickeson" photograph

In 2015, my first contribution to the E-Sylum was a question about identifying the photograph said to depict the numismatist Montroville Dickeson and a Native American Chief. Back then, I discovered that the Smithsonian and prominent auction galleries identified the subject not as Dickeson but as the Indian interpreter, Perrin Whitman, with Chief Tamason (Timothy) of the Nez Perce. Still, there was some resistance to identifying the photo as Whitman rather than Dickeson.

A few months ago, Phil Galen, historian for the Village of Gowanda and Town of Persia in New York (Whitman lived with family in New York as a child), posted an image to Whitman's Find a Grave that shows him at an age much closer to the time of the photo taken with Chief Tamason. There is another photograph of Perrin Whitman, apparently from the same time period, seated with a Native Chief. In all these photographs, Whitman appears to be wearing the same suit. In the photo with his brothers, the suit seems to be the same, sans the black tie.

  Perrin Whitman brothers list Perrin Whitman with brothers
Perrin Whitman with his brothers
  Perrin Whitman with another Indian Chief
Perrin Whitman with another Indian Chief
  Perrin Whitman image comparison
A comparison of the images

I also found the flipped image posted on Facebook by the North American Indigenous Museum and identified as Whitman and Chief Timothy in 1868.

  purported Montroville Dickeson photograph Perrin Whitman and Ta-moot-sin

It is clear to me that the photograph numismatic researchers have identified as Montroville Dickeson is not him, and I hope we can all reach this conclusion so that it can be corrected going forward.

Thanks, Julia! -Editor

To read the earlier E-Sylum article, see:
QUERY: IS IT REALLY MONTROVILLE DICKESON IN THIS PHOTO? (https://www.coinbooks.org/esylum_v18n13a10.html)
MORE ON THE MONTROVILLE DICKESON PHOTO (https://www.coinbooks.org/esylum_v18n14a11.html)
THE ORIGINAL MONTROVILLE DICKESON PHOTO (https://www.coinbooks.org/esylum_v18n17a23.html)

See also:
Perrin Whitman (non-Native Interpreter), and Ta-moot-sin or Timothy (Nez Perce), in Washinton D.C. - 1868 (https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=%22perrin%20whitman%22)

Whitman E-Sylum ad Greysheet 2025-11 Black Friday Cyber Sale
 



Wayne Homren, Editor

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The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. See our web site at coinbooks.org.

To submit items for publication in The E-Sylum, write to the Editor at this address: whomren@gmail.com

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