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This week we open with a numismatic literature auction, three new books, a review, one obituary, updates from the Newman Numismatic Portal, and more.
Other topics this week include world encased postage stamps, New Zealand coins and banknotes, splashers, Dorothy Cox, Ken Bressett, fixed price and auction offerings, and the Libertas Americana medal.
To learn more about paper money in Bohemia, Moravia and Slovakia, the 1922 No D Lincoln cent, the John Max Wulfing collection, the lady numismatist spy, John Ford, Nobel award medals, 1785 United States Congress Federal Indent Bearer Notes, Ron Dutton medals, the Society of the Cincinnati enameled gold Eagle medal, and the U.S. Secret Service, read on. Have a great week, everyone!
Wayne Homren
Editor, The E-Sylum
The 12th numismatic literature auction from Numismatic Antiquarian Bookshop Lang closes July 1, 2026. -Editor
Dear friends of numismatic literature,
The wait is over! On July 1, 2026, our 12th auction of numismatic literature will take place as usual on the Auex platform. You can expect a wide selection of literature covering various areas of numismatics.
Highlights include:
Kolbe & Fanning have published a new book by Paul Montz on world Encased postage stamps. -Editor
Kolbe & Fanning Numismatic Booksellers are pleased to announce the publication of The Encyclopedia of Encased Postage, by Paul Montz. This 350-page book, illustrated throughout in color, is the first comprehensive work in English on encased postage stamps of the world. While the use of encased postage stamps as a currency substitute during the American Civil War is well known, their use in Europe, particularly in the difficult days following the First World War, is much less familiar to most collectors. This volume is designed to change all that, with 4,587 listings from around the world.
Montz's book introduces these intriguing tokens, discusses their historical background, and provides a catalogue of all known types. The extensive issues of France and Germany are discussed in considerable detail, as are the classic U.S. issues of the 1860s. Lesser-known encased postage stamps are also included, ranging from Norway to New Caledonia and from Algeria to Argentina. Never before has so much information on this topic been brought together in one place.
Renniks is offering the new edition of The John Bertrand New Zealand Coin and Banknote Catalogue. Here's the information from their site. The book may be available elsewhere as well. -Editor
The John Bertrand New Zealand Coin and Banknote Catalogue 2026
by Anthony W. Grant FRNSNZ
Weight: .2 kg
Dimensions: 21 × 15 × .5 cm
Price: $26.95
There are a large number of price changes due to the recent price fluctuations in the value of Gold and Silver. This catalogue features important information regarding all New Zealand coins issued from 1933 and includes values with retail prices given in five grades for the pre-decimal issues. A full listing of decimal issues is also included.
The 2026 edition is edited by Anthony W Grant FRNSNZ and contains many revisions and price updates for new and previous coin issues.
The catalogue contains a "Checks, Discount & Special Purpose Tokens" section, courtesy of Martin Purdy FRNSNZ, and again includes five pages of information on all the major coin "varieties", also compiled by Martin Purdy, all being shown with values in the category pages. New Zealand banknotes are covered from 1934 to present with prices given in up to six grades, including first and last prefixes. The catalogue as always includes simplified listings of Tradesmen's Tokens, Communion Tokens, Internment Camp Tokens, Checks, Discount & Special Purpose Tokens and Mint Rolls.
Here is a Google-translated excerpt from a Geldscheine-Online article about a new book on paper money of Bohemia, Moravia and Slovakia. -Editor
Papírová platidla in území Cech, Moravy and Slovenska
1900 – 2026
(Paper money in Bohemia, Moravia and Slovakia 1900 - 2026).
by Pavel Hejzlar
436 pages, 3rd edition Prague 2026. Format 14.8 x 21 cm, softcover and bound, full color throughout with numerous illustrations.
In Czech.
The book costs approximately €31 (softcover) and €33 (hardcover). To order, contact the author – info@bankovky.com . International shipping is available; please inquire for costs.
ISBN 978-80-11-07995-6 (Softcover) ISBN 978-80-11-07994-6 (Hardcover).
Jeff Burke submitted this review of Tom DeLorey's book on the 1922 Lincoln cent. Thank you! -Editor
A cover-to-cover read of The Enigmatic Lincoln Cents of 1922 reveals the many years of research and
organization that Tom DeLorey conducted to produce this monumental work. DeLorey addresses
why the Denver Mint produced 1922 cents of inferior quality. He also introduces new early die
state discoveries and updated terminology to describe the die categories for 1922 Lincoln cents.
DeLorey began his career as a professional numismatist in 1973 and has been working with 1922 die cent varieties since 1974. He mentions the dearth of information about 1922 cents after being freshly minted. The first account he found was in the published notes of the New York Numismatic Club (NYNC) from September 1925. NYNC member Howland Wood had spent several months tracking the Lincoln cents he had observed on the East coast. No 1922 cents had met his eyes! (DeLorey, The Enigmatic Lincoln Cents of 1922, p. 29).
I was very sorry to learn that numismatist, author and dealer Paul Withers of Galata Coins died earlier this year. Here's the About Us page from the business website, as updated by his widow Bente Withers. -Editor
Galata Coins was established in 1971 in Wolverhampton. It sold ancient Greek, Roman and Byzantine coins. It eventually incorporated the coin dealing activities of Paul Withers which included hammered coins, world coins, tokens, medals, numismatic books, etc. Nowadays it is a partnership of Paul and Bente Withers. It all began when Paul gave up teaching in 1973, since when we have been full-time dealers in coins and numismatic books. We like to think of ourselves as being specialists in being non-specialists. Although we do not claim to be specialists in any particular fields, and apart from thinking that we know a little about coin-weights, 19th-century copper tokens, and medieval halfpennies and farthings, we sometimes offer a better selection of some coins than many who do claim to be specialists.
Our house, a former pub, my drawing of which can be seen [below], was built before Colombus set sail. It is stuffed with our ever-growing personal library of 5000+ numismatic books. We moved here, to Llanfyllin, in the wilds of Mid-Wales, in 1991, to semi-retire and get away from urban nastiness. Llanfyllin is a tiny town, population around 1400, in Montgomeryshire, one of the most beautiful parts of Wales.
Newman Numismatic Portal Project Coordinator Len Augsburger provided this report about a new exhibit of coins from the Wulfing collection. -Editor
John Max Wulfing's Passport to the Past Exhibit Opens August 5, 2026
John Max Wulfing was born in 1859 to Charles and Hermine (Diekriede) Wulfing in St. Louis, MO. He was educated in both the United States and Germany before entering the family business and becoming a third-generation wholesale grocer in St. Louis. The wealth accumulated through his business success enabled Wulfing to engage in local philanthropy through Park Unity Church and to support German relief efforts and academic causes following World War I. His personal interests focused on archaeology and the classics.
Wulfing is best known for his ancient coin collection, which was donated in 1928 and forms the nucleus of the Wulfing Collection at Washington University in St. Louis. Less known is the substantial collection of Native American artifacts, Japanese tsuba (sword guards), and books that Wulfing collected until his death in 1929. Wulfing added many objects to his collections during his travels across the United States, Central America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. This exhibition highlights some of those travels and the items he acquired along the way. To Wulfing, these were not just objects, but lenses into past times and cultures that served as invaluable teaching aids.
The David Lisot Video Library on the Newman Numismatic Portal can be found at:
https://nnp.wustl.edu/library/multimediadetail/522852
We highlight one of his videos each week in The E-Sylum. Here's one from 2016 with Peter Huntoon speaking about building a National Bank Note collection. -Editor
Here's another entry from Dick Johnson's Encyclopedia of Coin and Medal Terminology. -Editor
Splasher. A method of easily testing a die by impressing it in soft lead. Splashers are usually made by pouring molten lead on a piece of paper and impressing the die into the lead before it cools. Splasher impressions were used by hand engravers to examine the progress of cutting a die, or to prove the die before it is completed. This was always done while the die was in a soft state and further alterations could be easily made at the bench. (The need for a press to prove the die was only done after the die was hardened.)
The splasher was not usually saved because of the incomplete status of the die; but existing splashers usually exhibit the paper backing and very irregular edges. Similar pieces were made by engravers in Great Britain, but moreso in tin than it lead, where they are called hot tin impressions. (Tin was more readily available in Britain at the time.) While lead and tin were the most used metal for splashers they could be made in any fusible alloy.
E-Sylum Feature Writer and American Numismatic Biographies author Pete Smith submitted this article on archaeologist and numismatist Dorothy H. Cox. Thank you. Interesting story. -Editor
Robert Leonard recently wrote to suggest that Dorothy H. Cox might be worth two or three paragraphs in The E-Sylum. She was known as an architect, archaeologist and numismatist. She was also a spy during the Second World War. Let's see if I can find anything more to say about her.
Dorothy H. Cox was born in Terre Haute, Indiana, on February 18, 1892, the daughter of Lewis Joseph Cox (1857-1920) and Lenore Hanna (1864-1941). Lewis was affiliated with the Terre Haute Car and Manufacturing Company.
Greg Bennick's latest interview for the Newman Numismatic Portal is with "Mr. Redbook". Ken Bressett. Here's the fourth of six parts, with Ken's recollections of John J. Ford, Paul Franklin, the territorial gold controversies, and the attempt to examine the Lilly Collection at the Smithsonian. -Editor
GREG BENNICK: Well, along the lines of those adventures, you've mentioned
B. Max Mehl and William Sheldon and some other folks. Are there other
characters, other people from the history of the hobby that today are of
course legendary, but who were contemporaries of yours that you remember
stories about?
KEN BRESSETT: Oh yeah! Well, like John Ford.
GREG BENNICK: Sure. What could you tell us about John Ford?
KEN BRESSETT: He was absolutely a character. I say that—yeah, just absolutely. I got along fairly well with John. He was brief and not very close to anybody. I mean, most people didn't like John because he was so arrogant and so short with everybody. And not that he liked me very much, but I was able to stand up to him.
We'd go out to dinner at a convention, and John would bring his own food along with him and have a chef keep it in the kitchen because he wouldn't eat the hotel food.
GREG BENNICK: Really?
KEN BRESSETT: Wherever he was, it didn't matter. I remember one time he said, "For dessert, I want strawberries—fresh strawberry shortcake." And the chef said, "Well, they're out of season. We don't have them." He said, "Don't tell me that you don't have them. Send somebody out and find them. They're here somewhere in New York." (Laughs)
Atlas Numismatics has updated their website with 606 new coins, medals, and tokens at fixed prices. Select items are discussed below. -Garrett
1086879 | GREEK. KINGDOM OF MACEDON. Philip II. (King, 359-336 BC). Early posthumous issue. AR Tetradrachm. NGC MS? (Mint State ?) Strike 5/5 Surface 5/5. Pella. 18mm. 14.33gm. Head of Zeus right, wearing laurel wreath F????-??? (FILP-POU). Nude youth mounted on horseback holding palm frond and rein; snake coiled between horses legs and a Boeotian shield in exergue. Le Rider plate 22,530; HGC 3.1.
A phenomenal example and one of the finest known of the type; given the star designation by NGC for exceptional eye appeal.
Numismagram's Jeremy Bostwick sent along these six medals from his most recent upload of new material to his site. For all of the new items, please visit https://www.numismagram.com/inventory. -Garrett
103364 | SWEDEN. Alfred Nobel silver Award Medal. Issued 1998 for participation on the nominating committee for the prize in literature (27mm, 11.78 g, 12h). By Erik Lindberg (after an obverse in 1926) at the Eskilstuna mint.
ALFRED NOBEL, bust left in frock coat // SVENSKA • AKADEMIEN, SNILLE / OCH / SMAK (genius and taste, –motto of the Swedish Academy) in three lines within garlanded laurel wreath; six hallmarks below. Edge: Plain.
With its Summer Auction Sales 442-444, the Künker Auction House in Osnabrück will once again present an exceptional numismatic selection of international caliber from June 23 to 26, 2026. A total of more than 2,250 lots with a combined estimate of over four million euros will go under the hammer, bringing together significant provenances, rare gold coins, and outstanding coins and medals from the Middle Ages and Modern Times. -Garrett
With its Summer Auction Sales 442-444, the Kénker Auction House in Osnabréck will once again present an exceptional numismatic selection of international caliber from June 23 to 26, 2026. A total of more than 2,250 lots with a combined estimate of over four million euros will go under the hammer, bringing together significant provenances, rare gold coins, and outstanding coins and medals from the Middle Ages and Modern Times.
The event kicks off on Tuesday, June 23, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. with Auction 442, "The Imperial Collection, Part 1." Up for auction are 337 numismatic treasures from the Collection of the Prussian Kings and German Emperors of the House of Hohenzollern. With an estimated value of over one million euros, the auction offers fascinating insights into the collecting and representational culture of one of Europe's most significant ruling houses.
Here are some selected lots from the June 23 sale by Archives International Auctions. -Garrett
Cuba, 1869. 1 Peso, P-61, Issued Banknote, Black print with red seal at bottom left, Uniface note, S/N 15292, VF condition with repaired upper left side that has a small piece added with very light glue stains from previous mounting on the left border, still very attractive for the issue.
Here are several selections from the upcoming Early American History Auctions sale. -Garrett
September 27, 1785 United States Congress Federal Indent "Bearer Note", Two Dollars, Anderson-166. Signed, "J. Hardy" (by John Hardy), PCGS graded Very Fine-30.
This extremely rare Congressional Pre-Constitution Federal "Indent" Bearer Note was issued by a "Requisition of Congress" and to be received for anticipated "Taxes" to be received from the various states and payable to Congress. This issue is printed on thin laid paper with marginal border designs at top and bottom. At the "Indented" left end, the partially remaining denomination text of TWO DOLLARS, is outlined on shaded engraved portion. This example is Signed by John Hardy with his elegant flourish below. A very natural note, its period laid paper is strong and original with complete full margins and has a nicely cut left indent. As mentioned on its holder there is some damp staining at the top center, minor ink erosion within the manuscript portions, plus overall age tone. As with all of these Federal Indents they are extremely rare and important emergency fiscal Bearer notes. Newman reports that a Two Dollar note in the John Ford sale of January 2005 graded Fine over two decades ago sold then for $2,185. Provenance Ex: Eric P. Newman Collection.
Davissons is holding their E-Auction 53 on July 8. Here's an overview from Allan, Marnie, & Lief Davisson. -Garrett
Our summer E-Auction opens with Greek coins from the Peter Bartlett Collection. This sale complements and completes the important offering from the Bartlett Collection featured in our March 25, 2026 sale – gold, silver, and bronze from the beginning of coinage itself, in the 7th century B.C. in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey), with a particular focus on the earliest coins of Ionia. (If you would like a print copy of our March auction please get in touch.)
Look for small (and scarce) pieces of art, conservatively estimated, with bees from Ephesos, lions from Miletos, griffins from Phokaia, and more. Such a focused and carefully-assembled collection presents a rare opportunity—many of the coins are in exceptional condition for the type and come with pedigrees linked to important auction firms in the 1980s-2000s.
On Wednesday I drove from work to Alexandria for the monthly meeting on my numismatic social group, Nummis Nova. This month's co-hosts were Jon Radel and John Kraljevich. John got called out of town and a number of other regulars had to bail out as well, but a smaller jolly group convened and we had a great evening. First up is Tom Kays' account.
See the smiles on the "in-office" crew of Nummis Nova at Aldo's Italian Restaurant, a family-run business tucked away in Alexandria, who gave us cakes of many flavors after a fine meal. Clockwise from sinister to dexter are Mike Markowitz, Robert Hoppensteadt, Wayne Homren, Julian Leidman, Mike Packard, and Jon Radel with Tom behind the camera holding them up from taking that first bite.
Brian Hendelson of Classic Coin Company will be exhibiting items from his collection at the 2026 World's Fair of Money in Pittsburgh, including a 1921 Proof Double Eagle and a Major General Nathanael Greene Society of the Cincinnati Eagle. -Garrett
The finest of the only two known 1921 Satin Finish Proof Saint-Gaudens Double Eagles will be publicly displayed for only the fourth time since its momentous discovery two decades ago. It is graded PCGS PR64+ CAC.
Brian Hendelson, president of Classic Coin Company of Bridgewater, New Jersey, will be exhibiting the magnificent $20 denomination gold coin along with historic, rare Declaration of Independence items from his collection during the American Numismatic Association Pittsburgh 2026 World's Fair of Money® (www.WorldsFairofMoney.com).
Heritage Auctions will be selling the probable finest known example of the Silver Libertas Americana Medal on June 25. The medal is discussed below. -Garrett
Circa 1783 Medal Libertas Americana Medal, Silver, Loubat-14, Betts-615, Adams-Bentley 15, MS64+ PCGS. CAC. The Libertas Americana is arguably the most important American medal. Examples were struck in bronze, silver, and gold, with a silver example of the latter chosen to illustrate the front cover of 100 Greatest American Medals and Tokens where this medal holds the top spot. These medals that combine beauty and historical significance served as the inspiration for some of our earliest federal coin designs.
Jeff Shevlin, the "So-Called Guy," has released his 2026 Commemorative Medals Now Available, including Declaration of Independence & Fellowship Educational Symposium Issues. -Garrett
Jeff Shevlin, known throughout the hobby as "The So-Called Guy," is pleased to announce the release of his 2026 commemorative medals. As he has done for the past thirteen years, Shevlin is issuing two separate medal programs:
Here are some additional items in the media this week that may be of interest. -Editor
HistoryFacts notes the creation date of the U.S. Secret Service, known to the world for protecting the President and other senior government leaders. Collectors know it also protects U.S. currency against counterfeiters. -Editor
On April 14, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln signed legislation creating the U.S. Secret Service. That very evening, he was assassinated at Ford's Theatre by John Wilkes Booth. It seems like one of history's strangest cases of ironic timing. But the story isn't quite as uncanny as it sounds, because the Secret Service wasn't created to protect the president.
The agency's original purpose was slightly less dramatic: fighting counterfeiters. In the mid-1800s, the American money system was chaotic; individual banks issued their own bills, and fake currency flooded the economy. By some estimates, as much as one-third of the nation's money in circulation was counterfeit. The Civil War only made the problem worse, and U.S. Treasury officials pushed for a dedicated force to investigate financial fraud. That force was the Secret Service.
To read the complete article, see:
The Secret Service was created on the day Lincoln was assassinated
(https://historyfacts.com/us-history/fact/secret-service-lincoln-assassinated/)
Other topics this week include How the Civil War Changed Our Money and the 2027 American Innovation Dollar Designs. -Editor
This week's Diary article covers my numismatic adventures for this week. Today was hectic in a good way. An old work friend from my first job out of college stopped by unexpectedly and we had a great time catching up, touring the neighborhood, having lunch and a couple beers. When he left my wife and kids were ready to take me out for a Father's Day dinner. We ended up at Cheesecake Factory for dinner and dessert in time for our daughter to report for her overnight nursing shift. This evening I put in a couple late-arriving ads and a couple more articles before wrapping up the issue. Many thanks to my assistant Garrett who picked up a good number of articles this week.
DAD JOKE: How do churches make Holy Water? They boil the hell out of it.
Here are some interesting non-numismatic articles I came across this week, and the first one is now my favorite outlandish clickbait email headline, edging out the classic "Headless Body Found in Topless Bar."
What Romans used for toilet paper would horrify you (https://historyfacts.com/world-history/article/ancient-romans-toilet-paper/)
https://interestingfacts.com/why-barns-are-red/ (https://interestingfacts.com/why-barns-are-red/)
Strangest Words for Things You See Every Day (https://wordsmarts.com/weird-everyday-words/)
Gerald Shreiber, Who Turned the Soft Pretzel Into a Ubiquitous Stadium Snack, Dies at 84 (https://www.wsj.com/business/gerald-shreiber-who-turned-the-soft-pretzel-into-a-ubiquitous-stadium-snack-dies-at-84-4b0639d0)
James Burrows, Master of the TV Sitcom, Dies at 85 (https://www.nytimes.com/2026/06/19/arts/television/james-burrows-dead.html)
What is this rock? (https://aeon.co/essays/the-strange-rocks-that-wouldnt-exist-without-us)
-Editor