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This week we open with more Kolbe & Fanning numismatic literature sale highlights, three new books, updates from the Newman Numismatic Portal, notes from readers, and more.
Other topics this week include medalets of the U.S. Mint, German banknotes, the Castorland jeton, the Santini medal, HaithiTrust, Bob Schulman, fixed price and auction selections, my numismatic diaries, a new Canadian banknote, and one of the most important financial documents of the American Revolution.
To learn more about the Charles Morris collection, Clapp's photographic Type Set of United States Cents, 1793–1857, engravers William H. Key and George B. Soley, the medals of Venice, the 1933 Double Eagles, NBS events at the 2026 ANA, L.W. Hoffecker, Student Work, Hard Times Tokens, the William and Mary Crown, the Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States of North America, and the Wienermobile's license plate, read on. Have a great week, everyone!
Wayne Homren
Editor, The E-Sylum
Here are more highlights of Kolbe & Fanning's 178th numismatic literature sale, featuring the Robert A. Schuman, M.D. library and closing on September 26, 2026. -Editor
On Saturday, September 26, 2026, the outstanding numismatic library formed by Robert A. Schuman, M.D., is being sold by Kolbe & Fanning Numismatic Booksellers. The online catalogue can be accessed at
bid.numislit.com. Bob Schuman's collecting interests focused on U.S. coins and tokens, and his library includes an impressive array of classic auction catalogues, rare periodicals, special editions, association copies, and much else.
Some highlights include:
Jonathan Brecher has published a great new book on the 18mm medalets of the U.S. Mint. Here's the Amazon description. -Editor
18 mm Medalets of the US Mint, William H. Key, and George B. Soley: An Illustrated Reference
by Jonathan Brecher
The ultimate illustrated identification guide to 18 mm US Mint medalets and their die pairings to Civil War tokens and Centennial Exposition medalets (1830s–1880s).
Dive into the fascinating world of 19th-century American numismatics. 18 mm Medalets of the US Mint, William H. Key, and George B. Soley: An Illustrated Reference is a comprehensive catalog designed for collectors, historians, and professional dealers alike.
In the mid-1800s, the United States Mint—alongside celebrated private engravers like William H. Key and George B. Soley—produced a series of small, 18-millimeter political medalets, campaign tokens, and store cards. While earlier catalogers on specific topical areas, this reference proudly steps into the gaps. By analyzing decades of auction history and historic archives, author Jonathan Brecher unlocks a dense web of previously unlisted, rare, and complex die pairings.
A new edition of the Grabowski catalog of German banknotes has been published. Here's a Google-translated description from the publisher's website. -Editor
German banknotes from 1871 onwards
Hans-Ludwig Grabowski
Paper money issued by German central banks, government paper money, colonial and occupation issues, German territories and banknote-like securities and vouchers
ISBN: 978-3-86646-279-3
Edition: 24th edition 2026/2027
Dimensions: 14.8 x 21 cm
Type of figures: colored throughout
Type of cover: Hardcover
Number of pages: approx. 880
This comprehensive, full-color, up-to-date reference work on German banknotes from the founding of the German Empire in 1871 to the present day, organized by historical period: the German Empire, the Weimar Republic, the Third Reich, the Allied occupation, the GDR, the Federal Republic of Germany, and related territories. In addition to the notes of the German central banks (including state-owned note banks), it also includes government paper money, colonial and occupation issues, banknote-like securities and vouchers, occupation issues from both World Wars, and military currency. All areas are cataloged with their own numbering systems and currently valued.
Here's an excerpt of a Google-translated article on a recently-published book on the medals of Venice, found via 2026 IAPN Book Prize Nominations. -Editor
427 entries in this new volume that tells the story of Venice through medals, badges, and plaques in the crucial 19th century.
The new edition, entitled Venice through medals. The nineteenth century, is the result of extensive research by Professor Leonardo Mezzaroba , with contributions from Piero Voltolina (1930-2005) and Meri Beni Voltolina. Libra Media & Services, the publishing house of CN Cronaca Numismtica , has released it.
In 544 A4 pages, printed entirely in color and richly illustrated, the author continues, both conceptually and concretely, The History of Venice Through Medals, a work to which Voltolina himself devoted so much energy, culminating in the publication of three weighty volumes. Those volumes, however, were interrupted on May 12, 1797, when the Great Council met for the last time in the Doge's Palace. With Napoleon's armies at the gates, it declared the Most Serene Republic of Venice collapsed , and with it, the last Doge, Ludovico Manin.
The latest addition to the Newman Numismatic Portal is a video of the U.S. Mint panel discussion on the 1933 Double Eagles at the 2026 ANA World's Fair of Money®. Project Coordinator Len Augsburger provided the following report. -Editor
The U.S. Mint Presents the 1933 Double Eagles
At the American Numismatic Association convention held in Pittsburgh, PA, August 25-29, 2026, the U.S. Mint exhibited eleven 1933 double eagles. On August 27 and 28, Stephen Fenton, Greg Weinman, and David Tripp presented on the coins and took Q&A from the audience. This video includes the August 27th presentation, with Q&A, followed by the Q&A from the second session held on August 28th. U.S. Mint Director Paul Hollis hosts.
Fenton, owner of Knightsbridge Coins in London, is a one-time owner of an example of the 1933 $20, while Greg Weinman serves as U.S. Mint Counsel. David Tripp is the author of Illegal Tender: Gold, Greed, and the Mystery of the Lost 1933 Double Eagle. All three played a prominent role in the litigation surrounding this enigmatic piece of U.S. Mint history.
Also new to the Newman Numismatic Portal are videos from NBS events at the recent American Numismatic Association convention. Project Coordinator Len Augsburger provided the following report. -Editor
Video from Numismatic Bibliomania Society Events Available
Video from the NBS events at the recent American Numismatic Association is now available. In the NBS Symposium on Thursday, August 27, Cassie Brand spoke on "Book Matters: A Brief History of the Object." This presentation touched on the history of printing, typography, binding, and illustration, with a focus on how the look of the book changes in response to technological advances. Brand is the Rare Books Curator at Olin Library, Washington University.
The David Lisot Video Library on the Newman Numismatic Portal can be found at:
https://nnp.wustl.edu/library/multimediadetail/522852
We highlight one of his videos each week in The E-Sylum. Here's one from 2016 with Chester L. Sullivan speaking about Castorland Jetons. -Editor
Last week Jonathan Brecher identified an unusual engraved medal with wreath designs on both sides as Washington and Lee University's Santini Prize Medal (Julian SC-63). Zach Filis identified another example, and I put him in touch with Jonathan - here's Zach's note and images. -Editor
Below is another example of the Washington & Lee (W&L) University Santini medal. John Lyle Campbell was a professor of chemistry, mineralogy and geology at the college. John Lyle Campbell Jr. was the treasurer at the college (1877-1886). As treasurer, he would have been the one to pay for the medal struck by the U.S. mint in 1882. That medal is most certainly the one in the mint records. This medal was presented to Harry Donald Campbell who served as an instructor and assistant professor at W&L University - besides being an undergraduate there earlier. Harry is the son of John Lyle Campbell professor of chemistry and geology and the brother of John Lyle Campbell Jr. the treasurer.
More on L.W. Hoffecker
Jason Elwell writes:
"Just thought I would drop a quick email and let you know how important and useful the weekly E-Sylum newsletter is to me. I look forward to receiving it in my email every Sunday night at 9pm MST. I consider your online newsletter the best way to learn about new and obscure books that otherwise would be unknown to me. I also enjoy the Vocabulary and Notes from Readers sections. Keep up the good work and thank you for sharing my press releases in the past."
You're welcome! It's always nice to hear from readers and we're glad you enjoy our weekly efforts. -Editor
Jason adds:
"The Texas Numismatic Association has finally published Part 4 of my L.W. Hoffecker series titled: "Go Tell it on the Franklin Mountains ... L.W. Hoffecker is reborn". There's a lot of information to read, but also a lot of new information that challenges what people thought they knew about L.W. Hoffecker and the Old Spanish Trail Half Dollar; along with an extensive list of references to back each article."
To read the complete L.W. Hoffecker articles, see:
Go Tell it on the Franklin Mountains ... L.W. Hoffecker is reborn
(https://texasnumismatics.org/hoffecker)
To read the earlier E-Sylum article, see:
L.W. HOFFECKER ARCHIVE DISCOVERED
(https://www.coinbooks.org/v28/esylum_v28n45a07.html)
Other topics this week include using AI for translation in numismatic research, and Hermon Atkins MacNeil. -Editor
E-Sylum readers know all about the Newman Numismatic Portal, but there's another resource for researchers that just might have what you're looking for. Dale Batko submitted this overview of HathiTrust. Thanks! -Editor
Introduction
Are you having trouble finding obscure or out-of-print numismatic literature? HathiTrust.org has a digitized library of over 19 million items, including books, journals, and government publications. You can search anonymously or create a free account to organize your finds into customizable "collections." Filter items by type, date, language, author, subject, and more! You can download PDFs of relevant pages for offline viewing.
Search Using Keywords
A keyword search is the quickest way to find numismatic information, and you don't even have to login to do so! Broad search terms yield the greatest number of results. For example, if I search our organizational namesake word numismatic, the site produces 112,533 results. That is a lot of matches! Similarly, if I search the general term coin, I get an astonishing 2,342,540 results. Working with such a large number of results requires refinement of the search criteria. This can be done using the advanced search feature.
Here's another entry from Dick Johnson's Encyclopedia of Coin and Medal Terminology. -Editor
Student Work. Early medallic creations while an artist is in training or learning the craft. The student work of artists in training at the Zecca Mint in Rome are not allowed to leave the premises. Elsewhere these examples are often saved by the artist and occasionally come on the market. Student work can be highly creative, but often lack the sophistication and detail of a professional medallist. Knowledge and execution of the later comes with experience in the field. Much of the member work of the American Medallic Sculpture Association in America, and the British Art Medal Society in England, is student work because these organizations support learning in the field.
The upcoming Kolbe & Fanning numismatic literature sale features the library of Robert A. Schuman, M.D. The catalog includes a nice profile of him by David & Maria Fanning, and we're republishing it here with permission. Photo: Bob and Carole Schuman -Editor
Welcome to our sale of the Robert A. Schuman, M.D. Library.
Bob (as he was generally known in the hobby) was involved
in numismatics since the late 1950s, and he developed a level
of connoisseurship that is infrequently encountered. Indeed,
over the years of his collecting, he became an expert in no
fewer than three areas: U.S. large cents, Hard Times Tokens,
and numismatic literature. These are all areas that require
years of study to attain expertise, though they all have their
charm and their capacity to entice and intrigue the more casual collector.
Bob was far more than a casual collector, though. Even as a teenager, he took his coins seriously, delving into die varieties and other minutiae. He was a born specialist, so perhaps it comes as no surprise to learn that his only years away from the hobby were when he was attending university and medical school as he trained to become a radiologist: another sort of highly skilled specialist that requires a keenly interpretive mindset. His years as a large cent collector really blossomed when he became aware of EAC—Early American Coppers— and Bob became active in the social world of collecting. Bob tells that story himself in the article we reprint on the following pages.
Atlas Numismatics has updated their website with 358 new coins, medals, and tokens at fixed prices. Select items are discussed below. -Garrett
1087901 | GREEK. PAEONIAN KINGDOM. Lycceius. Struck circa 359/6-335 BC. AR Tetradrachm. NGC Ch. AU (Choice About Uncirculated) Strike 4/5 Surface 5/5. 23mm. 12.69gm. Laureate head of Zeus, right ???? - [????]. Heracles crouching to left fighting with the Nemean lion, grasping its neck and holding club in his right hand; (bow and quiver, right). SNG ANS 1019; AMNG III, 8; HGC 3.1, 142.
Numismagram's Jeremy Bostwick sent along these five medals from his most recent upload of new material to his site. For all of the new items, please visit https://www.numismagram.com/inventory. -Garrett
103724 | UNITED STATES. San Francisco. Mechanics' Institute silver Award Medal. Engraved and awarded to Weed & Kingwell in 1885. (49mm, 43.50 g, 12h). By Albert Kuner.
MECHANIC'S' INSTITUTE, Columbia standing facing upon base featuring "MI" (Mechanics' Institute) monogram; she presents laurel crown to personifications of industry—with hammer, anvil, gear, and compass—and of agriculture—with plow, sickle, bushel, grapes, palette, and harp; in background, locomotive crossing stone bridge and steamship sailing in the bay; SAN FRANCISCO in exergue // INDUSTRIAL EXHIBITION / AWARDED TO, Weed & Kingwell / "Best Plumbers Goods" elaborately engraved in two lines; decorative scroll work above and below; all within laurel wreath; 1885 in cartouche in exergue. Edge: Plain.
Harkness CA-92. NGC MS-63. Extremely brilliant and prooflike, with very colorful toning throughout. A popular series and very rare when encountered this attractive and problem free.
Heritage Auctions will be hosting their German States Showcase Auction on September 22. Select items are discussed below. -Garrett
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. Wilhelm gold Krone 1858-B MS61 NGC, Brunswick mint, KM1153. We have only sold this issue once before, and to find this fleeting, gleaming type in certified Mint State is a delight.
Sovereign Rarities will be hosting the Kilmarnock Collection & Part III of The Highcliff Collection on September 22. Additional select items are discussed below. -Garrett
Marriage of Princess Mary to William of Orange, 1641, Marriage of Princess Mary to William of Orange, 1641, silver medal by J Blum, the couple face each other and clasp hands, each crowned with a wreath by a cloud-borne cherub, above them a dove in a radiant sun and in the distance a palace, ALBIONUM GENUIT REX ME SUMMUSQUE MONARCHA CAROLUS, ET SPONSAM ME JUBET ESSE TUAM, PRINCEPS ME HENRICUS GENUIT FORTISSIMUS HEROS NASOUIÆ, ET SPONSUM ME JUBET ESSE TUUM, in exergue, LONDINI DESPONSATI WILHELM' ET MARIA, ANO 1641, 12 MAJ, rev. the Titan Pallas, trampling Bellona, and attended by Victory with attributes of the Archangel Michael, receives an olive branch from Peace attended by Ceres, BELLONAM PRINCEPS PALLAS PEDIBUS TERIT ET PAX FLORET, ET ALMA CERES, CONFERT SACRO ALITE FRUGES, in exergue, NOUI IMPERII AUSPICIO BONO, 72mm, 95.29g (Eimer 137; MI i 287/100; Scher (1997) 15; vL II, 251). Good extremely fine with the classic deep, cabinet tone associated with medals from the Bute collection.
Byzantine coins from the Porphyra collection will be auctioned by Morton & Eden on the 7th of October. Here's the press release. -Editor
Byzantine coins at Morton & Eden, London, 7 October, 2026
A major sale of Byzantine coins from the Porphyra collection is to take place in London on 7th October. Covering coins from the time of Constantine the Great up to the fall of Constantinople in 1453 it is the most comprehensive offering of its type for many years, comprising over 400 lots and covering more than a thousand years of history.
The collection was built up over a 10-year period and previous auction provenance is recorded for each piece. Among the highlights are:
This segment discuses my time at the Pittsburgh ANA on Friday, August 28th. Here's a view from my room, looking toward the convention center.
Tuesday, September 15th was the meeting night of my Northern Virginia numismatic social group Nummis Nova. Wayne Herndon was our host at the Lazy Dog Restaurant in Fairfax. Other attendees included Mike Packard, Mike Markowitz and his guest Jim Sims, Jon Radel, Steve Bishop, Erik Douglas and Julian Leidman. I didn't get a group shot, but here are some of my photos.
A smiling Julian Leidman presides at the head of the table.
The International Association of Professional Numismatists (IAPN) revealed their 75th Anniversary Medal at IAPN Congress in Rome, Italy, on May 21, 2026. Here is the press release. -Garrett
The International Association of Professional Numismatist's 75th Anniversary Medal charmed admirers when it was first revealed at IAPN's Congress held in Rome, Italy, on May 21, 2026. The medal garnered more praise when it was exhibited along with its engraver's plaster casts at the American Numismatic Association's World's Fair of Money in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, from July 26-28,, 2026.
The Bank of Canada unveiled a new vertical $20 note featuring King Charles III. -Garrett
It's official — Canada has a new $20 bill.
Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem unveiled the new, vertical bill featuring a portrait of King Charles on Thursday in Ottawa. It's the first Canadian bank note to feature Charles, whose image replaces that of the late Queen Elizabeth II.
A Benjamin Franklin loan document sold for $484,151 at RR Auction's Spirit of '76: America's 250th Anniversary Auction, which closed July 8. -Garrett
One of the most important financial documents from the American Revolution has sold at RR Auction. This twice-signed Benjamin Franklin promissory note records the first installment of the final French loan that helped finance the Revolutionary War.
In the Real World beyond numismatics, this week we took my wife out to dinner for her birthday and enjoyed some birthday cake with neighbors. We also met with a lawyer about documents for her mother, and I picked up the resized wedding band I'd had to get cut off back in August. That was just Wednesday.
I went out for 3.3 mile runs on two mornings and Monday night took in a movie - "By Any Means" with Mark Wahlberg. In the vein of "The Green Book" and "BlacKkKlansman", it's a (potentially) true story based on the reported involvement of a mob hitman in civil rights investigations in 1960s Mississippi. Wahlberg plays Gregory Scarpa Sr., "a ruthless capo in the Colombo crime family".
My Diary articles cover most of my numismatic activities, but I also had a nice "show and tell" session at lunch Thursday with a former boss who is also a collector. I brought some off-center type coins and obsolete paper money acquired since I'd last seen him, and he showed me photos of his collection, including U.S. type coins, a Spanish cob and a countermarked piece. I'll see if I can help him find a Flowing Hair dollar for his collection.
Here are several interesting non-numismatic articles I came across this week.
A Rare Marble Sculpture by America's First Professional Female Sculptor Sat Hidden in Plain Sight for Decades in an English Garden (https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/a-rare-marble-sculpture-by-americas-first-professional-female-sculptor-sat-hidden-in-plain-sight-for-decades-in-english-garden-180989508/)
How Did the Nation Get Its Name? Other Suggestions Included the United Colonies, Columbia and the United States of Alleghania (https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/how-did-the-nation-get-its-name-other-suggestions-included-the-united-colonies-columbia-and-the-united-states-of-alleghania-180989435/)
The Strangest Ways the Postal Service Has Delivered Mail (https://historyfacts.com/us-history/article/strange-ways-postal-service-delivered-mail/)
7 Major Inventions That Were Created by Accident (https://interestingfacts.com/accidental-inventions/)
They Built a Shrine to Cable TV. Then Everyone Cut the Cord. (https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/13/business/media/cable-television-cable-center-museum.html)
The Nickel Beer That Turned Into 128 Years: The Berghoff, Chicago, Illinois: Open Since 1898 (https://opensince.substack.com/p/the-nickel-beer-that-turned-into)
Rational Optimism: 100 charts for the skeptic (https://substack.com/@stephenmcbride1/note/c-338203698)
The tiny logos behind a global power shift (https://thehustle.co/originals/the-tiny-logos-behind-a-global-power-shift)
Eating Alone: what we've actually gained on the path to convenience (https://longreads.com/2026/09/15/convenience-friction-eating-alone/)
I put a chatbot to work on my grandmother's Bergen-Belsen mystery (https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2026/09/16/anthropics-claude-solved-my-grandmothers-bergen-belsen-mystery/)
-Editor